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Troubleshooting E-Mail
Define the nature of the problem:
  • Is the problem Email software / Login related?
    Unable to login with email software
    Unable to login via WebMail
     
  • Is the problem email delivery related?
    Mail bouncing, undeliverable, returned

Email software related problems:

  1. Verify that you are online. Can you access www.linkline.com?
      
  2. Make sure you've entered your username and password correctly in your email client software (Outlook, Messenger, etc.) It wouldn't hurt to retype your password since you cannot see it. Verify your username as well.  Check to make sure you are using the correct case (UPPER CASE or lower case).
     
  3. Try accessing your email account via the WebMail Server AND your email client software.  If you can't gain access using either method, it may be a username/password issue.
     
  4. If WebMail login works, but your email software does not - compare your email software settings against the correct settings..
     
  5. Write down any error messages you get when trying to access your email account.  Include the name and version of your email software and the exact text of all error message if you need to contact technical support, This will greatly speed up the troubleshooting process if this information is included.

Email Delivery Problems:

  1. Is the problem with incoming our outgoing mail?
     
  2. Is email bouncing for a particular email address or all addresses at your domain?
     
  3. Do you have more than one email account configured in your email client software?  There could be a conflict with another account you have setup in your email software.
     
  4. New WebHosting Customers: Has your domain name transferred to linkLINE?
     
  5. New WebHosting Customers: customers: Has your old ISP removed your domain from their email and DNS servers and completely removed all outdated references to your domain from all servers on their network?
     
  6. Existing WebHosting Customers: Has your domain name expired?
     
  7. Can you collect several copies of bounced mail messages to forward to technical support?  Don't forget to include full email headers with routing information intact if possible.

Common Error Messages or Problems


I am being told that my username or password is not correct.
Unless you are using a POP Mailbox, your mail password will be identical to your Internet access password. Therefore, if you are able to connect to the Internet just fine with the given password, you should be able to connect just fine to your email as well. If you are able to connect to linkLINE and use other services (like the World Wide Web or FTP), but your email software is giving you this error, it would indicate that your email configuration was not properly set up or has somehow been altered since the last time you used it.

First, be sure that you are using the correct settings for your email program as describers on our instructions page.

Most often when this problem occurs, it's because the information above has not been entered properly. If your server name configuration is set to a different mail server that actually exists (say, the mail server for your previous ISP), it will be able to find the server and connect you to it, but when the server looks for your account information, you don't exist. Even if your account name and password are correct for our server, the other server doesn't know you from Adam, and will hand you this error.

Just make sure that all your configuration information is correct and try again. If that doesn't work, you might want to try rebooting your machine. If all else fails, contact us for assistance.

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When I try to download mail, the software just hangs and I have to cancel it.
Unless you receive some kind of time-out error message, this is probably because someone has sent you a very large file as an attachment to an email message. If someone attaches a 7 MB file to an email message, it can take just as long or longer to download through your email software than it would to download such a large file with your web browser or FTP software.

The biggest problem is that you are not informed when the software is downloading a message with an attachment as opposed to just a plain message. The excessively long time required to complete the checking of mail when a large file is attached leads many users to suspect that their software or our mail server isn't working. Actually everything is working just fine - it just takes a long time to download large files from the Internet.

Again, the key here is that you are not getting any error messages, it's just taking an unbelievably long time to finish checking your mail. If you are receiving some kind of error message, please return to the top and look under another topic for help.

Unless you do not want the attached file, you are unfortunately just going to have to wait until the whole thing is finished downloading before you will be able to get any of your other mail. Depending on the size of the file and your connection speed, it could possibly take hours to check your mail when large attachments are present. No joke.

If you suspect that you have an oversized attachment in your mail on our server, you can always go in via WebMail and check/delete your mail directly on the server.

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When I try to send mail to a specific address, it keeps getting returned as "undeliverable."
When you receive an email message that tells you of a problem with delivery, that means that the mail was properly sent from our system, but for some reason, the receiving mail server didn't like something about the message.

For example, if you get a message that reads like this...

    Date: Fri, 22 Jul 2001 11:03:31 -0700 (PST)
    From: Mail Delivery Subsystem <MAILER-DAEMON>
    To: <joeschmoe@linkline.com>
    Subject: Returned mail: User unknown
    Auto-Submitted: auto-generated (failure)
    
    The original message was received at Fri, 22
    Jul 2001 11:03:31 -0700 (PST)
    from smtp1.linkline.com [192.216.128.16]
    
       ----- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -----
    <username@hotmail.com>
    
       ----- Transcript of session follows -----
    ... while talking to mxpool01.netaddress.usa.net.:
    >>> RCPT To:<username@hotmail.com>
    <<< 551 <username@hotmail.com>... User not known
    550 <username@hotmail.com>... User unknown
    

..it means that the receiving mail server does not handle mail for the user as you have specified it.

If you receive a message such as this in response to a message you have sent out, double check the address to be sure you have not typed it incorrectly, or included any spaces. Email addresses have a very specific format, and if they are not entered according to this format, your message will "bounce" (be returned to you).

You might also receive a bounced message if the recipient has "moved" to a different address or is no longer using the Internet. If you are absolutely sure that you have entered the address properly (no spaces, no misspellings, etc.), you should try to contact the intended recipient by other means and verify that they are still accessible with the address they gave you.

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I am getting an error message that states my message cannot be sent with the specified address.
This error is going to come from your email client software, before it even attempts to send the message (as opposed to a notice that is mailed to you from an Internet mail server, as with a bounce notice). You will receive this kind of notice when the recipient's address as you have specified it does not meet the specifications for email addressing.

Usually, this means that you have a space or some other character that is not allowed in an email address. If someone has given you their email address and included a space in the address, they have given it to you incorrectly. Perhaps the space is represented by an underscore character ("_"), or perhaps there is no space, and the user name is all run together but only sounds like it has a space. In either case, a space within the email address will cause your email client software to reject the message and not send it.

To fix this, double check the email address listed in the "To:" field of the message. Make sure there are no spaces or other "funny" characters in the address.

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I am trying to check my mail, but I am being told that the server address cannot be resolved.
This error indicates that the DNS system is not working somewhere along the line. Usually, this is either because your machine is not currently connected to the Internet, or your DNS server configuration information is not correct.

First, check to make sure that your machine is in fact connected as you think it is. If you are connected to our system but idle for 20 minutes, you will be automatically disconnected. Often users will spend more time typing up a message than they think they did, and the system will disconnect them before they are finished. When the user tries to send the message, because they are no longer connected to the system, they will get this message.

It is also possible that you have tried to send the message before connecting to the system manually. While some operating systems support automatic connection launching whenever an Internet connection is required, some have problems with doing this. It might act like it is connecting but it isn't, or it might connect but does not properly establish the connection to properly communicate.

If you suspect the connection is down, just re-connect manually, then try to send the message. That should work, but if you still get the same message, it could be that your DNS server or mail server configuration in your software is not correct.

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Email is being Delivered Slowly
Unfortunately email delivery time when sent outside our network can be slow and at times unreliable. This is the nature of the Internet and there is unfortunately never a single contact to correct a problem. The problem can also be compounded by the many inter-connected networks. Even email within our network can be delayed at peak times to handle large loads of email. Check the Network Status Page for any known problems within our network (meaning mail delivery is slow within our network). You can test the efficiency of our network by sending a test message to yourself, it does not leave our network.

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If you are unable to Download email, but email is sent successfully:

  1. Verify your email settings are correct (your POP server, POP username and login password must be correctly listed in your email software).
  2. If it has worked before, check the System Status for mail outages.
  3. If you experienced an abrupt disconnection, wait about 15 minutes to retry downloading mail. Otherwise you may receive "0 messages" or "previous process found" until the POP server restores your mail.
  4. Test your mailbox by logging into your account via our WebMail system.

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If you are unable to Send email, but email is downloaded successfully:

  1. Verify your email settings are correct (the SMTP server and email address must be correctly listed in your email software).
     
  2. If it has worked before, check the System Status for mail outages.
     
  3. Send a message to your email address as a test. Make sure to type the full email address in the correct location of the message window.
     
  4. If the Reply To or Email Address setting has an invalid domain name, mail will fail to be sent and return the error "451 Unresolvable Domain" (email addresses have the format username@domain). If you want an anti-spam address, try something like useridREMOVE@domain.
     
  5. Verify you connected into OUR service (via Dial-Up, DSL, etc) before accessing our SMTP server. If using another provider (Lan or Dial) you should use their SMTP server to send out email.

    If not you may receive the error "550 Access Denied". If you receive this error dialed into our service find the local IP address in the dialer messages window.

    Perform an NSLookup to verify it resolves to a domain name (in Windows 95/98/NT issue "ping -a IP.address" from an MS-Dos prompt to perform a lookup).

    If it fails to resolve OR if you are unable to perform these procedures submit a problem to the online helpdesk on our web page. Provide the local IP address and dial access number being used.
     
  6. If you fail to connect smtp.linkline.com you may want to try using the other name smtp1.linkline.com. There is no difference between these servers because they point to the same machines underneath the covers, but switching may help your email software clear its cache.
     
  7. If you are using Windows 95/98/NT open the Network icon from Control Panel. Under the Identification tab verify the Computer Name and Workgroup are only alpha-numeric characters without any spaces. If not, sending email may return an error "501 Invalid Domain".

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If you are unable to Send AND Download email:

  1. Verify your email settings are correct (SMTP server, email address, POP server, POP username and login password should be setup).
     
  2. If it has worked before, check the System Status for mail outages.
     
  3. If using an email application for Windows 95/98/NT/2000, or Mac, verify you are connected to the Internet and can surf the web.
     
  4. Test your dial connection using ping. You can try to ping your home page, the POP or SMTP server(s) to see if you have a dial connection. In Windows 95/98/NT open an MS-Dos prompt and issue the command: "ping mail.linkline.com" without quotes. It should return replies. If you are unable to Ping it is probably a connection problem.

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If you are unable to send email to a Single (or few) addresses:
  1. Verify you typed out the full email address in the correct location without using an address book. Contact the owner of the email address to verify it is valid (most problems relate to invalid addresses).
     
  2. Anytime email fails to be delivered it should bounce (or return) to the sender. The bounced email message should contain a complete mail header with server information (your email software should have an option to display all headers).
     
    The message header and errors in the message body MUST be available to troubleshoot these problems. Our outgoing and incoming mail system will bounce any message that fails to reach its destination. We can not control outside email systems which can delete failed messages instead of bouncing them.

    Once you have the email header information check for the following:
     
    • The recipient's email address should be correctly listed in the message header. If not, the message is being sent incorrectly. Check your software settings and/or the message window.
       
    • If you see messages regarding "Too many hops" on servers outside our network, there is unfortunately nothing we can do. This is because that system is too far off the Internet backbone.
       
    • If the header shows a failure in a certain system, the header should be sent to the owning network administration. If you suspect a problem on our system submit the header through the Support Form on our web page.

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Other users are unable to reply to your email messages:
If you do not specific an email address your email software may default you userid@pop.server which is invalid. Verify your email address or Reply to setting contains your valid email address.

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Help with email attachments, once downloaded:
When you send files through email it cannot be transmitted as-is. Usually it is necessary to encode the file in a particular way so the recipient's mail software can understand it. Most email applications automatically encode and decode files. However older email applications may not support some of encoding types. If you are having problems decoding an attachment, contact the sender to determine what email program they are using. Verify you have compatible encoding schemes in use. If you were able to decode the file but unable to view it, contact the sender to find which reader program should be used to view the file.

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Receiving the same email message many times:
If you continually download the same email message(s) verify the option "delete retrieved mail" is enabled in your software. If that fails you may have a corrupt message your software can not delete. Login to WebMail, to view your mailbox and to delete the message manually.

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